Recommended Apologetics Books

The following list is not meant to be exhaustive. Nor does the listing of every book indicate unqualified endorsement of the author, or even the whole book itself. The case of Dr. Craig’s more recent, troubling experiments with Genesis 1 and 2, are a case in point. Arguably any of his materials should be left off. On the other hand, once upon a time, I found his thoughts on the matters surrounding the cosmological argument, the reliability of the New Testament documents, and the empty tomb to be clarifying.

My own preference in stocking the libraries of others is to take a “big boy” approach to the learning process. Assuming that the individual is a proactive enough thinker, the goal should be to maximize profound ideas and not necessarily to avoid the presence of every stumbling block. Part of intellectual maturity is the art of chewing the meat and spitting out the bones. One can hardly develop such a skill without at some point graduating past the boneless, skinless products. If the goal is turning out apologists who know why they believe, then survival of a smart man’s dumb ideas are an easy-enough to spot landmine. Just walk around it and advance.

Introductory Surveys on Apologetics

Douglas Groothuis, Christian Apologetics

Douglas Groothuis, The Knowledge of God in the World and the Word

R. C. Sproul, Defending Your Faith

Norman Geisler, Christian Apologetics

Norman Geisler & Peter Bocchino, Unshakable Foundations

Nathan Greeley, Christian Apologetics

J. P. Moreland, Scaling the Secular City

William Lane Craig, Reasonable Faith

Philosophical Apologetics

R. C. Sproul, The Consequences of Ideas

R. C. Sproul, If There is a God, Why Are There Atheists?

Edward Feser, Five Proofs of the Existence of God

Edward Feser, The Last Superstition

James Sennett & Douglas Groothuis, ed., In Defense of Natural Theology

Evidential Apologetics

Josh McDowell, Evidence that Demands a Verdict

Lee Strobel, The Case for Christ

John Warwick Montgomery, Faith Founded on Fact

Gary Habermas & Michael Licona, The Case for the Resurrection of Jesus

Steven Cowan and Terry Wilder, ed., In Defense of the Bible

Science and Apologetics

R. C. Sproul, Not a Chance

William Dembski, Intelligent Design

Phillip E. Johnson, Darwin on Trial

Stephen C. Meyer, Signature in the Cell

Stephen C. Meyer, Darwin’s Doubt

Del Ratzsch, Science and its Limits

Method in Apologetics

R. C. Sproul, John Gerstner, & Arthur Lindsley, Classical Apologetics

Steven B. Cowan, ed. Five Views on Apologetics

J. V. Fesko, Reforming Apologetics

David Haines, ed. Without Excuse

David Haines, Natural Theology

Keith Mathison, Toward a Reformed Apologetics

World Religions and Cults

James Sire, The Universe Next Door

Walter Martin, The Kingdom of the Cults

Norman Geisler & Abdul Saleeb, Answering Islam

James White, What Every Christian Needs to Know about the Qur’an

Douglas Groothuis, Unmasking the New Age

Classic Works of Apologetics

Justin Martyr, Dialogue with Trypho the Jew

Origen, Contra Celsum

Augustine, Against the Academicians

Augustine, The City of God

Thomas Aquinas, Summa Contra Gentiles

Pascal, Penseés

John Locke, The Reasonableness of Christianity

Joseph Butler, The Analogy of Religion

William Paley, Natural Theology

William Paley, A View of the Evidences of Christianity: Volume 1 Volume 2

John Henry Newman, A Grammar of Assent

Francis Beattie, Apologetics, or The Rational Vindication of Christianity

G. K. Chesterton, Orthodoxy

C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity

C. S. Lewis, Miracles

Étienne Gilson, God and Philosophy

Francis Schaeffer, He is There and He is Not Silent

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